Medicare vs. Medicaid
People confuse the differences between Medicare and Medicaid all the time. While both programs are government sponsored health care programs, they are very different. Medicare is a federal healthcare insurance program managed and funded by the Federal Government with eligibility mainly based on age. Medicaid is managed by the individual states and funded by both the federal and state governments. Eligibility is mainly based on your income.
Medicare is available once you are 65 (or have a disability), and the benefits are much the same no matter what state you live in. Medicaid coverage differs from state to state, but is generally available to low income individuals and families, low income elderly, pregnant women, children and people with disabilities.
Do you qualify for Medicaid? For the majority of adults under age 65, eligibility requires that you have an annual income lower than 133 percent of the Federal Poverty Level. According to medicare.gov this amount for 2021 is approximately $12,880 for an individual and $26,500 for a family of four. You can find out more information about eligibility in your state here.
A few states require a small copayment for Medicaid services. Medicaid is considered a safety net program for those who have very few other resources to pay for their health care. Some states offer more financial assistance than others. Since Medicaid programs vary quite a lot by state, if you think you might meet the income requirements, you can visit Medicaid's website to find out more about your state, or our advisors can help answer your questions.
Medicare also has a program called “Extra Help” to pay for the costs of prescription drugs that you should check out if your income level as an individual in 2021 is $19,140 or $25,860 for a couple living together. If you are eligible for Medicaid, you automatically qualify for Extra Help. Don’t miss out on these important sources of assistance if you think you might qualify. You will need to fill out a form with the Social Security Administration program, but licensed insurance agents can help you do that.
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